| Botanical Name (Latin):
Aegle marmelos
Sanskrit
Name:
Bilva
Common Name (English):
Bael Fruit (ripe)
Type of
Herb: Ayurvedic
Effect on the
Doshas:
Vata: + Pitta: -
Kapha: -
Rasa (Taste): madhura, kashaya,
The six flavors are:
Madhura
(sweet) Amla (sour)
Lavana (salty)
Katu
(pungent) Tikta
(bitter) Kasaya (astringent)
Virya
(Energy): shita
The two energies are:
Shita (cold)
Ushna (hot)
Vipak
(Post-Digestive Action):
madhura
Guna
(Qualities):
guru (heavy), snigda (oily), shita (cold)
The twenty gunas or qualities
of all substances are: Guru
(heavy) Manda
(dull) Shita
(cold) Ushna (hot)
Snigdha
(unctuous) Slaksna
(smooth) Sandra
(dense) Mridu
(soft) Sthira
(stable) Suksma
(subtle) Visada
(non-slimy) Laghu
(light) Tikshna
(sharp) Rooksha
(un-unctuous, dry) Khara
(rough) Drava
(liquid) Kathina
(hard) Sara
(unstable) Sthula
(gross) Piccila
(slimy)
Prabhava
(Special Potency):
Dhatu
Affinity (Tissues
Entered):
The seven dhatus or tissues
are: Rasa (plasma, lymph), Rakta
(red blood cells), Mamsa
(muscle tissue), Meda (adipose
tissue), Ashti (bone tissue),
Majja (bone marrow, nervous
tissue
, connective tissue), Shukra
(male reproductive tissue), Artava
(female reproductive tissue)
Pharmacological
Action:
more astringent than bark, grahi (regulates peristalsis), dipana (digestive), panchana (cooks ama), atisaraghana ( antidiarrhial), hemostatic
Indications
(Uses):
diarrhea, dysentary, worms, ulcerative colitis, diabetes, chronic fevr, nausea, vomiting, gastritis, enteritis, bleeding disorders
Contraindications
(Cautions):
constipation
Constituents:
mucilage, pectin, sugar, tannin, volatile oil, bitter principle, ash, balsamic principle, Ash has potassium, sodium comp, phosphates
Active
Substances:
Plant Part
Used:
fruit
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